SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  q_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN q_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN q_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (80, 79, 77, 51)

Query time 0.00063

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "38.21"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "4",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 9,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 9,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`portal`.`gp`.`group_id` in (80,79,77,51))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "14.81",
            "eval_cost": "1.80",
            "prefix_cost": "16.61",
            "data_read_per_join": "144"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "4",
          "ref": [
            "portal.gp.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 9,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.00",
            "eval_cost": "1.80",
            "prefix_cost": "27.41",
            "data_read_per_join": "1008"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl"
          ],
          "key": "fpl",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "ref": [
            "portal.gpf.feature_id",
            "portal.gp.product_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 9,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "((`portal`.`gpf`.`feature_id` = `portal`.`pfv`.`feature_id`) and (`portal`.`pfv`.`product_id` = `portal`.`gp`.`product_id`))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "9.00",
            "eval_cost": "1.80",
            "prefix_cost": "38.21",
            "data_read_per_join": "6K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
74 4584 9865 51
74 5984 9903 51
74 10051 9865 77
74 10065 9864 77
74 10046 9865 79
74 10069 9864 79
74 10041 9911 80
74 10083 9910 80
74 10085 9913 80