SELECT 
  q_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  q_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  q_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  q_seo_names 
WHERE 
  q_seo_names.object_id IN (
    10482, 10486, 10487, 10490, 10491, 10492, 
    10493, 10501, 10506, 10507, 10508, 
    10509, 10510, 10511, 10512, 10513
  ) 
  AND q_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND q_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND q_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00095

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "44.01"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "q_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "dispatch"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "206",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 20,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 20,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`portal`.`q_seo_names`.`object_id` in (10482,10486,10487,10490,10491,10492,10493,10501,10506,10507,10508,10509,10510,10511,10512,10513)) and (`portal`.`q_seo_names`.`type` = 'p') and (`portal`.`q_seo_names`.`dispatch` = '') and (`portal`.`q_seo_names`.`lang_code` = 'en'))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "40.01",
        "eval_cost": "4.00",
        "prefix_cost": "44.01",
        "data_read_per_join": "33K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "name",
        "object_id",
        "type",
        "dispatch",
        "path",
        "lang_code"
      ]
    }
  }
}