SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  q_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN q_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN q_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    37091, 7339, 7338, 7336, 199, 200, 201, 
    205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 212, 213, 
    215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 224, 225, 226, 
    227, 228
  )

Query time 0.00043

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "120.01"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "4",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 25,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`portal`.`p`.`product_id` in (37091,7339,7338,7336,199,200,201,205,206,207,208,209,210,212,213,215,216,217,218,219,224,225,226,227,228))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "55.01",
            "eval_cost": "5.00",
            "prefix_cost": "60.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "400"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "4",
          "ref": [
            "portal.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "25.00",
            "eval_cost": "5.00",
            "prefix_cost": "90.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "19K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "4",
          "ref": [
            "portal.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "25.00",
            "eval_cost": "5.00",
            "prefix_cost": "120.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "2K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}