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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  q_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '73e3161adb3916f9f7052b22a6a23e6e273cf2199804aa7be165379063a2a450' 
  AND token = 'dbIGbmMaQSky6n9sLIaG0cLODUQMLl4Fs8RmJtPOWkU=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00024

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}